Trial Watch · Psychiatry & Cognitive Neurology

Clinical trials in Psychiatry & Cognitive Neurology, ranked by methodological rigor and ordered by most recent.

54 trials indexed
Multimodal AI System Matches Clinicians in Simulated Telehealth Diagnostics
PIVOTAL TRIAL · LAST 30 DAYS
Randomized Controlled Trial Nature Medicine

Multimodal AI System Matches Clinicians in Simulated Telehealth Diagnostics

A new AI system, multimodal AMIE, integrates diverse data types to achieve high diagnostic accuracy and conversational quality in simulated telehealth

May 16, 2026 Read the trial →
2C-B Shows Empathogenic and Psychedelic Effects with Low Cardiovascular Strain Randomized Controlled Trial
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology

2C-B Shows Empathogenic and Psychedelic Effects with Low Cardiovascular Strain

A crossover trial compares 30 mg of 2C-B to MDMA and psilocybin, finding similar emotional empathy and a shorter five-hour duration.

April 30, 2026
Interdisciplinary Whole Health Teams Improve Chronic Pain Function Over Standard Care Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA

Interdisciplinary Whole Health Teams Improve Chronic Pain Function Over Standard Care

A randomized trial of 764 veterans shows that value-aligned team care reduces pain interference more than group therapy or usual care.

April 30, 2026
Semaglutide Improves Reward-Based Motivation in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA psychiatry

Semaglutide Improves Reward-Based Motivation in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder

A randomized trial shows oral semaglutide reduces the perceived cost of physical effort in patients with depression and elevated BMI.

April 30, 2026
Online Therapist-Assisted Program Reduces Posttraumatic Stress in Injured Children Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA Pediatrics

Online Therapist-Assisted Program Reduces Posttraumatic Stress in Injured Children

A randomized trial shows a digital cognitive behavioral intervention lowers symptom scores for six months following pediatric hospitalization.

April 28, 2026
Symptom-Based Dosing Reduces Discharge Time in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA

Symptom-Based Dosing Reduces Discharge Time in Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal

A cluster randomized trial shows symptom-based dosing shortens medical readiness for discharge when paired with the Eat, Sleep, Console model.

April 28, 2026
Luvadaxistat Fails to Improve Schizophrenia Cognition in Phase 2 Trial Randomized Controlled Trial
Neuropsychopharmacology

Luvadaxistat Fails to Improve Schizophrenia Cognition in Phase 2 Trial

The ERUDITE study found no significant cognitive benefit from adding the D-amino acid oxidase inhibitor to stable antipsychotic therapy.

April 27, 2026
Physical Therapy Improves Function More Than CBT in Chronic Low Back Pain Randomized Controlled Trial
Annals of Internal Medicine

Physical Therapy Improves Function More Than CBT in Chronic Low Back Pain

A sequential randomized trial finds physical therapy superior for initial functional gains, though secondary strategies show no difference.

April 27, 2026
Counterconditioning Stabilizes Neural Safety Signals in PTSD Randomized Controlled Trial
Translational Psychiatry

Counterconditioning Stabilizes Neural Safety Signals in PTSD

Functional MRI shows pairing threat stimuli with positive outcomes reinforces safety patterns in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.

April 27, 2026
Pitch Gestures Increase Prefrontal Activation During Mandarin Tone Sandhi Perception Non-Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Neuroscience

Pitch Gestures Increase Prefrontal Activation During Mandarin Tone Sandhi Perception

Training with physical gestures strengthens functional connectivity in the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex to improve auditory discrimination.

April 26, 2026
LB-102 Reduces Acute Schizophrenia Symptoms in Phase 2 Trial Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA Psychiatry

LB-102 Reduces Acute Schizophrenia Symptoms in Phase 2 Trial

A randomized trial of the benzamide derivative LB-102 demonstrated significant PANSS score improvements across three daily dose levels.

April 24, 2026
Telepractice PTR-F Improves Parent Fidelity in Chinese American Families Non-Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychiatry

Telepractice PTR-F Improves Parent Fidelity in Chinese American Families

A culturally adapted behavioral intervention delivered remotely increased parent adherence and reduced challenging behaviors in autistic children.

April 24, 2026
Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Schema Therapy Show Similar Efficacy for BPD Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA Psychiatry

Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Schema Therapy Show Similar Efficacy for BPD

A 3-year randomized trial found no significant difference in symptom reduction or dropout between these two intensive psychotherapies.

April 24, 2026
Behavioral Nursing Model Improves Glycemic Control and Cognition in Older Diabetes Patients Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychiatry

Behavioral Nursing Model Improves Glycemic Control and Cognition in Older Diabetes Patients

A three-month Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills intervention reduced HbA1c and psychological distress while improving cognitive scores.

April 23, 2026
Baseline Connectivity Predicts Anxiety Improvement in Prefrontal TMS Trial Randomized Controlled Trial
Neuropsychopharmacology

Baseline Connectivity Predicts Anxiety Improvement in Prefrontal TMS Trial

Pre-treatment neural architecture, rather than post-stimulation connectivity changes, correlates with clinical recovery in patients.

April 22, 2026
Coping and Self-Efficacy Mediate Mood Improvements in Brain Tumor Caregivers Randomized Controlled Trial
Neuro-Oncology

Coping and Self-Efficacy Mediate Mood Improvements in Brain Tumor Caregivers

A secondary analysis of a randomized trial shows that a telehealth intervention reduces anxiety and depression by targeting specific psychological mec

April 21, 2026
Chronotherapeutic Protocol Advances Circadian Timing and Extends Adolescent Sleep Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA Pediatrics

Chronotherapeutic Protocol Advances Circadian Timing and Extends Adolescent Sleep

A two-week intervention using light-modulating glasses and scheduling increased weeknight sleep by 47 minutes in high school students.

April 21, 2026
High-Intensity tACS Improves Chronic Insomnia by Modulating Brain Networks Randomized Controlled Trial
Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics

High-Intensity tACS Improves Chronic Insomnia by Modulating Brain Networks

A randomized trial shows 15 mA stimulation reduces sleep index scores and reorganizes functional connectivity in hyperarousal circuits.

April 21, 2026
Apps for Alcohol Use Do Not Improve Mood Beyond Standard Care Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Affective Disorders

Apps for Alcohol Use Do Not Improve Mood Beyond Standard Care

In a randomized trial, digital tools added to standard care did not further reduce depression or anxiety in adults with alcohol dependence.

March 19, 2026
Structured Exercise Improves Sleep and Executive Function in Preteens With Autism Non-Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychiatry

Structured Exercise Improves Sleep and Executive Function in Preteens With Autism

A 10-to-12-week physical activity program objectively reduced sleep fragmentation and improved problem-solving in children with autism.

March 18, 2026
Web-Based School Program Reduces New-Onset Mental Health Problems Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry

Web-Based School Program Reduces New-Onset Mental Health Problems

An eight-session internet intervention focused on stress management lowered the one-year incidence of mental health issues from 28% to 21%.

March 17, 2026
Decision Tool Reduces Antidepressant Discontinuation in Depression Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA

Decision Tool Reduces Antidepressant Discontinuation in Depression

A web-based system personalizing antidepressant selection kept more patients on therapy at 8 weeks and improved symptoms at 24 weeks.

March 16, 2026
Social Skills Training Modulates Local Connectivity in the Autistic Social Brain Non-Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychiatry

Social Skills Training Modulates Local Connectivity in the Autistic Social Brain

A 14-week intervention reduces regional homogeneity in the medial frontal gyrus, correlating with improved social responsiveness scores.

March 15, 2026
Hybrid Dialectical Behavior Therapy Reduces Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychiatry

Hybrid Dialectical Behavior Therapy Reduces Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents

A year-long trial shows combining online and offline DBT improves emotional regulation and depressive symptoms in self-injuring youth.

March 14, 2026
Clozapine Increases Response After One Failed Antipsychotic in Early Psychosis Randomized Controlled Trial
JAMA Psychiatry

Clozapine Increases Response After One Failed Antipsychotic in Early Psychosis

A sequential trial reveals that switching to clozapine after a single failed antipsychotic yields a 62.5% response rate in early psychosis.

March 13, 2026