Bariatric Surgery Reduces Lifetime Cardiovascular Risk More Than GLP-1 Agonists
A retrospective cohort study shows surgery achieves superior lifetime risk reduction and weight loss despite similar 10-year risk changes.
Neural Rhythms in Language and Default-Mode Networks Predict Reading Recall
Combined EEG and MRI data reveal that specific frequency patterns in brain networks correlate with a patient's ability to remember text.
Gut Microbiome Signature Identifies Premanifest Parkinson’s Disease Risk
Metagenomic analysis reveals a microbial state in GBA1 carriers that correlates with prodromal symptoms and disease progression.
Childhood Maltreatment Mediates Neural Influence on Depressive Temperament
Hippocampal and insular activity correlate with depressive traits through the subjective appraisal of early life trauma.
Radiographic Bone Texture Analysis Identifies Risk of Femoral Stem Subsidence
Lower texture energy and mean intensity on preoperative radiographs correlate with early implant migration exceeding two millimeters.
Infrequent Healthcare Contact and Previous Attempts Linked to Intoxication at Suicide
A Finnish registry study of 6,892 deaths identifies clinical profiles and diagnostic factors associated with acute alcohol use.
High-Dose Calcium Chloride Reduces 24-Hour Mortality in Trauma Patients
A 1:2 ratio of calcium chloride to whole blood units lowered the odds of early death by 84% in a retrospective cohort study.
Spinal Cord Area Loss Predicts Myelopathy in Severe Cervical Ossification
Percentage reduction in cord cross-sectional area shows higher diagnostic accuracy than traditional bony canal measurements.
Planetary Health Diet Linked to Lower Risk of Stroke and Depression
A UK Biobank study of 69,370 adults finds high adherence to sustainable eating reduces brain disorder risk via slower biological aging.
Resilience Alters Symptom Networks Linking Bullying to Depression in Adolescents
Network analysis reveals that low resilience strengthens the ties between social exclusion and depressive symptoms like anhedonia.
Rising Depressive Symptoms Precede Cardiovascular Disease by Over a Decade
A longitudinal analysis of nearly 50,000 adults identifies a sustained increase in depressive symptoms as a long-term prodromal phase of CVD.
Early DHEA Levels Predict Depression in Adolescent Males but Not Females
A longitudinal study finds that while DHEA at age nine increases risk for males, adrenal hormones do not explain higher female prevalence.